Are Security Pros Ignoring Risks by Using Unauthorized SaaS and AI Tools?

July 15, 2024

Despite the heightened awareness surrounding cybersecurity threats, a surprising number of security professionals are using unauthorized SaaS and AI tools, fully aware of the risks involved. A recent study by Next DLP revealed that a whopping 73% of security professionals admitted to using unsanctioned SaaS applications in the past year. This behavior persists despite acknowledging serious risks associated with these actions, such as data loss, lack of visibility and control over data, and even data breaches. Intriguingly, one in ten respondents disclosed that their organization had suffered a data breach or data loss directly due to the use of unauthorized tools. This paradoxical scenario raises pressing questions about the underlying causes and potential solutions for this pervasive issue.

The Shadow SaaS Phenomenon

The term “Shadow SaaS” has become a significant concern in modern organizations, epitomizing the unapproved use of software applications and tools by employees. Notably, the study emphasizes that 46% of organizations have implemented strict controls to manage GenAI tool usage, with 16% going as far as to ban them outright. However, these measures seem insufficient to curb the prevalence of unauthorized tools within companies. The research reflects a substantial gap between employees’ confidence in their ability to use these tools safely and the actual capacity of organizations to mitigate the associated risks. The existence of Shadow SaaS illustrates a critical vulnerability within organizational structures that maintain data integrity and security.A significant factor contributing to this issue is the inadequacy of policies and training. The research indicates that only 37% of security professionals have established explicit policies concerning the use of unauthorized tools. Likewise, a mere 28% are actively promoting approved alternatives as a countermeasure to mitigate this behavior. The lack of robust internal policy-making is alarming, considering the self-reported data breaches stemming from these actions. To make matters worse, approximately half of the respondents reported receiving updated guidance on Shadow SaaS and AI tools within the past six months. Even more concerning is that one in five security professionals had never received such training.

The Risks and Impacts

The seemingly paradoxical behavior of engaging in risky practices while understanding their consequences can be attributed to several factors, among which include convenience and efficiency. Security professionals are often under pressure to deliver results quickly, and unauthorized tools may offer quicker or more effective solutions than their sanctioned counterparts. This behavior, however, severely undermines organizational security frameworks and exposes sensitive data to various threats. Consequences range from significant data losses, diminished control and visibility over data, and even severe data breaches that can have long-term negative impacts on an organization.Chris Denbigh-White from Next DLP highlights this issue by stressing the critical need for organizations to gain full visibility into the tools employees use. It’s not just about raising awareness; tangible processes and tools must be in place to manage and mitigate the array of risks involved. Without a coherent strategy encompassing effective policy-making, stringent enforcement, and comprehensive employee education, organizations will continue to be vulnerable to the dangers posed by unauthorized tools. Ensuring robust internal protocols and consistent training programs should be a high priority to avert potential catastrophes.

Bridging the Gap Between Perceived and Actual Security

The seemingly paradoxical behavior of using risky practices despite knowing their consequences stems from factors like convenience and efficiency. Security professionals often face pressure to deliver results quickly, and unauthorized tools can sometimes provide faster or more effective solutions than their approved counterparts. Nonetheless, this behavior significantly weakens organizational security frameworks and exposes sensitive data to various threats. Consequences include major data losses, reduced control and visibility over data, and severe data breaches that can harm an organization long-term.Chris Denbigh-White from Next DLP underscores the importance of organizations gaining full visibility into the tools their employees use. This issue goes beyond mere awareness; it demands actionable processes and tools to manage and mitigate the risks associated with unauthorized tools. A coherent strategy that includes effective policy-making, stringent enforcement, and thorough employee education is essential. Without these measures, organizations remain vulnerable. Prioritizing robust internal protocols and consistent training programs is crucial to avert potential disasters and ensure organizational security.

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